Subject: SC on Cuba. 1962 Press Photo U Thant, United Nations After Visit to Havana, Cuba - now58848 This is an original press photo. U THANT'S PREVENTIVE DIPLOMACY DURING THE CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS. In turn, U Thant, in his bid of conflict resolution, proposed for both sides to respectively lift the naval blockade and halt shipments to Cuba. Diplomatic History , 33. The Peacemaker: U Thant and the Cuban Missile Crisis. On ... Chairman Khrushchev also wrote to U Thant on October 25 welcoming and agreeing with the Acting Secretary-General's initiative. The Cuban Missile Crisis Summary Record of the Eighth Meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Security Council . If needed, U Thant was to undertake his own UN initiative to end the crisis, calling on the Soviets to withdraw the missiles in Cuba, and the U.S. to withdraw the missiles in Turkey. The crisis was a defining moment in the presidency of John F. Kennedy. - U.N. Secretary-General U Thant sent private appeals to both John F. Kennedy and Nikita Khrushchev, asking them to "refrain from any action that may aggravate the situation and bring with it the risk of war." Cuban Missile Crisis. U.S. ambassador Adlai Stevenson gave a presentation at an emergency session of the Security Council. On October 22, 1962, President John F. Kennedy shocked the world by announcing the discovery of Soviet missiles in Cuba and by imposing a blockade on missile-carrying ships moving toward the island. British Pathé. The Cuban Missile Crisis of October 1962 was a direct and dangerous confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War and was the moment when the two superpowers came closest to nuclear conflict. U Thant was a Burmese diplomat who served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations from 1961 to 1971. See, U Thant, ‘Summary of my meeting with President Dorticos, Premier Castro and Foreign Minister Roa in Havana, October 30, 1962’, UN Archives, DAG-1/5.2.2.6.2:1, unpaginated. Informal as well as public declarations, all channeled through the person of U Thant once again de-escalated the tensions. Department of War Studies Discussions were seemingly agreeable until a Khrushchev cable stated that the dismantling of missile sites in Cuba could only come about if the US took down its own missile installations in Turkey. Acting United Nations Secretary General U Thant reads statement at New York's Idlewild airport tonight upon returning from two days of crisis talks with Cuban leaders in Havana. For the next six days the president Cuba and the Missile Crisis* - Volume 22 Issue 1-2 - Philip Brenner. Cho Zin Than is a recent graduate in International Relations from the University of Yangon (Myanmar) who has a great interest in political biographies. Fortunately, U Thant emerged as the mediator who de-escalated the crisis from the brink of nuclear destruction. This file contains the text of correspondence between United Nations (UN) Secretary General U Thant, President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Union Premier Nikita Khrushchev, and Cuban Prime Minister Fidel Castro regarding the Cuban Missile Crisis. U Thant accepted the suggested proposal and transmitted it to Krushchev, who once again accepted. Cho also shares a keen interest in exploring the bilateral relations between countries and/or international organisations, focusing on the projections of their relations from a diplomatic perspective. For the sake of reciprocity, the United States also accepted U Thant’s earlier proposal not to invade Cuba by military force. The American side clarified their desire to reach an agreement on the halt of shipments to Cuba and the abolishment of operational missile sites there, with those already operational set back to default. Moscow, October 27, 1962. The installation of Soviet nuclear missiles in Fidel Castro’s Cuba pitted the two superpowers against each other in the USA’s backyard. Get updates on our articles, series, book reviews, and more! ... During his first term, he facilitated mediation between the U.S. and the U.S.S.R to diffuse the Cuban Missile Crisis and also helped end the secessionist unrest that erupted in Congo. “U Thant has put the whole world in his debt.” (President John F. Kennedy after the Cuban Missile Crisis, 1963) Cuban Blockade Back On (1962) U Thant makes a statement to the press, Mikoyan arrives in New York en route to Cuba. Cuban missile crisis, major confrontation at the height of the Cold War that brought the United States and the Soviet Union to the brink of a shooting war in October 1962 over the presence of Soviet nuclear-armed missiles in Cuba. Much like his predecessor Dag Hammarskjöld before him, Burmese statesman and third Secretary-General of the UN U Thant lived for the principle of ‘Preventive Diplomacy’. ... President, that you have agreed to have our represent-atives meet and begin talks, apparently through the mediation of U Thant, Acting Secretary General of the United Nations. 56-217. U Thant was appointed acting secretary general of the United Nations on November 3, 1961, after the death of Dag Hammarskjöld. Thant had three younger siblings, all brothers. The public record describes how President John F. Kennedy shocked the world on October 22, 1962, by revealing the pres-
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